What Is Delayed Cord Clamping?
For quite some time, the popular practice was to clamp the umbilical cord immediately after delivery. Delayed cord clamping is simply what it sounds like: a delay in clamping the cord for 30 to 60 seconds after delivery and before the placenta is delivered. Shortly after it’s clamped, the umbilical cord is cut. Studies have shown compelling evidence that delayed cord clamping has enough benefits that the College of Obstetrics and Gynecology recommends it.What Are Delayed Cord Clamping Benefits?
Delayed cord clamping benefits both full and preterm pregnancies. In full-term pregnancies, it increases the baby’s hemoglobin levels, improving iron levels in the first month of life. Iron helps with development and learning and is essential for children at all stages of life. Delayed cord clamping has significant benefits for babies born prematurely, including:- Improved transitional circulation (the blood flow between the placenta and fetus)
- Healthier red cell count
- A decreased necessity for blood transfusions
- Lowered incidence of necrotizing enterocolitis, an inflammatory intestinal disease that affects premature infants
- Lowered incidence of intraventricular hemorrhage, which is bleeding into the brain system
Are There Risks To Delayed Cord Clamping?
The main risk associated with delayed cord clamping is jaundice, a condition in which the skin and eyes turn yellow due to an insufficient breakdown of bilirubin. Additionally, delayed cord clamping may not be recommended if the mother is experiencing undue stress, such as excessive bleeding. Speak with your doctor about different scenarios in which they may have to decide to forego delayed clamping should the need arise during delivery.Does Delayed Cord Clamping Cause Mothers To Hemorrhage?
At one point, there were concerns that delayed cord clamping could cause a mother to hemorrhage after delivery, but subsequent trials have shown that maternal hemorrhage is not a risk factor.Who Should Do Delayed Cord Clamping?
This procedure is appropriate for various birth scenarios, including the following:- Full-term delivery
- Premature births
- Vaginal delivery
- Cesarean delivery
- Twin births